After adding GroupsDocs Search, form designer not working

I installed Total and now I’m getting lots of these with “Image” and other types. This is so frustrating.
Same thing happens when I update GroupDocs.Conversion to latest version.

The type ‘Image’ exists in both ‘Aspose.Drawing, Version=25.3.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=716fcc553a201e56’ and 'System.Drawing.Common, Version=9.0.0.0, Culture=neutral,

@NPozdniakov

We are sorry that you are encountering these issues.
To better assist you and suggest a more suitable solution, could you please share a sample project that reproduces the problem?
This will help us analyze your specific usage of graphics types and provide more targeted recommendations.

For your information, while we are handling the workarounds, we are also actively working on the main GroupDocs.Search package to resolve the initial issue.

Thank you for your cooperation and understanding.