SpreadsheetLoadOptions.setCultureInfo() is ignored

Description

A date cell formatted with Excel’s built-in short date format (numFmtId 14) is always rendered using the JVM default locale. The culture set with SpreadsheetLoadOptions.setCultureInfo() makes no difference.

Steps to reproduce

In a folder containing Repro.java, date.xlsx (both in Archiv.zip) and groupdocs-conversion-25.9.jar, run:

java -cp groupdocs-conversion-25.9.jar Repro.java

date.xlsx contains a single cell with the date 2026-09-17 in the built-in short date format. Repro.java sets the JVM default locale to en-US, converts the Excel file to PDF with setCultureInfo(new CultureInfo("de-CH")), and prints the text of the PDF.

Expected in CH Format: 17.09.2026
Actual in US Format: 9/17/2026

If de-CH is set as the JVM default locale instead, the output is 17.09.2026. So the date can be rendered in de-CH format. But setCultureInfo has no effect.
Changing the JVM default locale is no solution for us because it affects the whole VM.

public static void main(String... args) {
  var xlsx = Path.of("date.xlsx");
  var pdf = Path.of("date.pdf");

  Locale.setDefault(Locale.US);
  var loadOptions = new SpreadsheetLoadOptions();
  loadOptions.setCultureInfo(new CultureInfo("de-CH")); // Has no effect
  try (var converter = new Converter(xlsx.toString(), () -> loadOptions)) {
    converter.convert(pdf.toString(), new PdfConvertOptions());
  }

  // Read the PDF back as plain text
  System.out.println(toText(pdf));
}

private static String toText(Path pdf) {
  var txt = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
  try (var converter = new Converter(pdf.toString())) {
    var toText = new WordProcessingConvertOptions();
    toText.setFormat(WordProcessingFileType.Txt);
    converter.convert(() -> txt, toText);
  }
  return txt.toString(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
}

@ebph
We have opened the following new ticket(s) in our internal issue tracking system and will deliver their fixes according to the terms mentioned in Free Support Policies.

Issue ID(s): CONVERSIONJAVA-3270

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